Domestic Longhair Cat Breed Profile: History, Appearance & Care
Share
Cat at a Glance
| Trait | Description |
|---|---|
| Personality | Varies; affectionate yet independent |
| Life expectancy | 12–20 years |
| Weight | 8–15 lb |
| Coat & Colors | Long coat of varied colors |
| Energy level | Moderate |
| Affection level | Medium |
| Friendliness | Medium |
| Shedding | High |
| Grooming needs | Regular brushing |
Overview
Domestic Longhairs are mixed‑breed cats distinguished by their luscious coats. They likely originated from crosses between longhaired cats such as Persians and local shorthaired cats. Their personalities and appearances are as varied as their ancestry.
If you’re drawn to longhaired cats but prefer a pedigreed breed, consider the Persian, which has a similarly luxurious coat and a mellow disposition.
History and Origins
Longhaired cats were prized in Persia and Turkey and gradually spread to Europe and the Americas. When these cats bred with local shorthaired cats, the Domestic Longhair emerged.
Price Range
Adoption fees are generally US $50–$150. There is little market for breeding Domestic Longhairs.
Characteristics
Domestic Longhairs weigh 8–15 lb and have long coats of varying textures and lengths. Colors and patterns are unlimited.
Personality and Behaviour
Some Domestic Longhairs are affectionate lap cats, while others are independent hunters. Their behaviours are as diverse as their appearances.
Care
Their long coats require regular brushing—several times per week—to prevent tangles and mats. Regular nail trims and dental care are also important.
A high‑quality grooming brush can make coat care easier and more comfortable for both you and your cat.
Health Concerns
Because of their diverse gene pool, Domestic Longhairs are generally healthy. Still, they can develop hairballs, hyperthyroidism or kidney disease.
Adoption and Rescue
These fluffy felines often end up in shelters due to grooming needs. Adoption gives them a second chance at a loving home.



